Rabies

In the United States, rabies is most commonly found in wild animals—such as bats, raccoons, skunks, and foxes. However, in many other countries, dogs still carry rabies, and most human rabies deaths worldwide are caused by dog bites. 

If a person does not receive appropriate medical care after a potential exposure, the virus can cause severe brain disease, ultimately resulting in death.

Fortunately, rabies can be easily prevented by vaccinating pets, staying away from wildlife, and seeking prompt medical care after potential exposures before any symptoms appear.
 

What to Do If Bitten or Scratched

If you or someone in your family is bitten or scratched by an animal, take these steps immediately:

1. Wash the Wound: Thoroughly wash the bite or scratch right away with plenty of soap and running water for at least 10–15 minutes.
2. Seek Immediate Medical Attention: Contact your doctor or visit an urgent care clinic/emergency room right away to evaluate the wound and determine if rabies post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is necessary.
3. Report the Incident: Contact animal control at the Nebraska Humane Society at (402) 444-7800, ext 1, to help locate the animal and determine if testing or quarantine is required.
    

Special Guidance: Bats and Rabies

Bats are a primary carrier of rabies in our region. Because bats have very small, sharp teeth, a bite or scratch can easily go unnoticed—especially if someone wakes up to find a bat in their room.

• Never Touch a Bat: Never handle a wild or downed bat with your bare hands.

• If You Find a Bat in Your Home: Do not release it outside if there is any chance someone (or a pet) was in the room while it was loose, as human contact cannot always be ruled out.

• Who to Call: If you need assistance with an animal exposure or a bat in your home, contact the Nebraska Humane Society or local animal control immediately to safely secure or test the animal.